28.05.25
Following the UK-EU reset last week, Defra Secretary Steve Reed MP confirmed that the UK is actively seeking an exemption within the new SPS agreement within the EU that would safeguard Britain’s ability to pursue independent regulations on precision breeding and gene-editing technologies.
Speaking during a session of the Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (EFRA) Committee on Tuesday, 20 May, Reed fielded questions Committee Chair Alistair Carmichael MP (Lib Dem, Orkney and Shetland) about the evolving SPS framework and its implications for UK agricultural innovation.
During which, Reed emphasised that the alignment is designed to reduce trade frictions at the border and open new export opportunities for British produce. However, he made clear that the UK intends to diverge in the regulation of gene-edited crops and livestock.
“We are somewhat ahead of the European Union in regulations,” Reed stated. “For instance, on precision breeding—gene editing, whichever terminology you want to use—I want to see our farming sector benefit from the potential higher productivity and yields that can come from using that technology. “
When asked how achievable his plans for precision breeding remain in light of the SPS framework, Reed was optimistic: “We are continuing with the legislation,” he said. “The door remains open to an agreement around that. That's what we're working towards.”
He went on to stress the strategic importance of precision breeding for the UK farming sector, framing it as a key pillar of the Government’s plan to enhance profitability and sustainability. “If we can increase yields, we increase profitability. Now, of course, there will be issues with the EU regarding what can and cannot be exported, but we’re not members of the EU. There are areas where those freedoms will benefit us, and this is one of them.”
For video and transcription, please visit the official UK parliament website.
